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Definition: bot


(1) For industrial and humanoid robots, see robot.

(2) For AI-based applications that answer questions and generate media, see chatbot.

(3) For a network of compromised computers, see botnet and botcloud.

(4) For software that indexes the Web, see crawler.

(5) (BOT) (Beginning Of Tape) The status of a magnetic tape file when it is first mounted in the drive. See BOF.

(6) (BOT) (Bulk-Only Transport) An early USB protocol for external storage drives. See UASP.

(7) For search engine bots that find information on the Web, see crawler and scraping.

(8) For social media bots, see social bot.

(9) For software that searches for good deals, see scalper bot, trader bot and crypto bot.

(10) For software that captures email addresses, see spambot.

(11) For software that counters bots that fill in forms on websites, see CAPTCHA.

(12) (roBOT) A program that performs a repetitive function 24/7 or waits in the background to be triggered by an event (time of day, receipt of data, etc.). The term bot is used for myriad "intelligent agents" on the Web, and it is estimated that a third of traffic over the Internet comes from bots and not humans. A bot can be programmed to do almost anything from posting a message to starting up or closing down other software processes, and it can run in a user's machine or server.